德国SECO气流混合器
在工业生产中,干粉物料、颗粒物料和其它干性物料的混合应用极为广泛,在食品、轻工、化工、冶金等现代工业中都需要有对原料或产品进行混合加工的工序,因此应用于干粉化合物、颗粒料及其它干性物料的混合设备非常之多。但在实际的生产中发现,目前使用的许多干性物料混合设备或多或少存在一定的问题:一是混合设备达不到良好的混合效果,在混合料仓中存有死角;二是由于采用金属搅拌桨对物料进行混合时,对物料有很大的摩擦,导致混合后物料的质量的下降,同时也加重了对设备自身的磨蚀;三是通常采用的金属搅拌桨混合的设备能耗高,维修也相当不方便,工人的劳动强度较大。
The Air-Mixer is a pneumatic mixer for fast and gentle mixing and homogenizing of bulksolids
空气混合器是一种气动搅拌器,应用于快速、温和混合均匀散装物料。
It is a discontinuous, pneumatic mixing process for all free fl owing bulk solids and bases ontheabrupt and complete gyrating of the mixing product by means of gas-jets that are injected ata certainangle into the mixing product.
整个流程为非连续式,气动混合工艺适用于所有自由流动的散装物料,压缩空气以一定的角度喷射进入混合物,使混合物完全翻转混合。
Construction:
结构:
The Air-mixer consists of a cylindrical vessel (item 1) which iserected vertically. A mixing unit (item2)which includes apneumatic operated cone-valve and a control-valve (item 3) ,amixing valve (item4)and a circular tube (item 5) to distribute themixing gas. Product entry (item 6) either horizontallyorvertically. An exhaust-air fi lter (item 7) and overpressuremonitoring by the means of a pressureswitch and a mechanicaloverpressure fuse (item 8). In relation to the gross volume ofthe mixingvessel the usable mixing volume is about 50-60%,depending on the mixing product.
空气混合器包含一个直立的圆形料仓(序号1)。混合组件(序号2)包含一个圆锥形气动阀和控制阀(序号3);一个混合阀(序号4)以及一个分配混合气体的圆形管路;进料口可以是水平或是垂直进料(序号6);一个排气过滤器(序号7)和通过一个压力开关和机械式过压保险丝进行过压检测的装置(序号8)。有效的混合容积为整个混合料仓总容积的50%-60%,这一点取决于混合物。
Function:
功能
After filling the mixer and charging the pressure tank the mixing process is started via a control system.
在灌装进混合器以及卸料至压力容器后,混合作业通过控制系统启动。
During this compressed gas is injected into the mixing vessel in pulses ranging from 1 – 10 seconds. Between the pulses are breaks ranging from 1 – 6 seconds. Between 2 – 10 mixing pulses are needed for complete mixing, depending on the product and the size of the mixer.
期间,压缩空气被喷射至混合料仓的脉冲范围为 1-10 秒。脉冲之间的间隔为 1-6 秒。完全混合物料需要反复 2-10 此的脉冲混合,这将取决于物料和料仓的大小。
The mixing takes between 30 – 180 seconds. After mixing is completed the mixing vessel is emptied through the cone valve at the bottom. After filling the vessel again the next mixing cycle can be started.
混合整个料仓大约需要 30-180 秒的时间,在完全混合后,混合料仓里的物料通过底部的锥形阀排出。当再次填装好料仓后,开始下一个批次的作业。
Mixing function:
混合功能
The compressed mixing gas from the pressure tank is conducted through a mass-control valve and a mixing valve for the pulses and then through the ring tube to the individual nozzles.
压缩罐的压缩混合气体通过一个流量控制阀和一个脉冲混合阀传导,而后,通过环形管路送至各个喷嘴。
In front of the Nozzles, there is a non-return valve mounted to prevent the product from entering the ring tube. Through the nozzles that are arranged in a ring and pointing up and sideways the compressed air is injected into the product.在喷嘴前,设有止回阀,以防止物料进入环形管路。通过布置在一个环形管路的管嘴,向上以及向侧面将压缩空气喷射进物料。
The gas expands in the nozzles until it reaches its critical pressure and the speed of sound. The gas expands in the shape of a cone after the nozzle, mixes with the product, and accelerates it in its own moving direction.
压缩空气在喷嘴里膨胀直至到达临界压力和音速。在喷嘴后,压缩空气继续在一个圆锥体里膨胀,混合物料并使其在自身的运移方向加速。
The remaining pressure of the stream of air defines the penetration depth and finally disappears by energy exchange with the product. Because of the direction of the Streams (circularly tilted upwards) the product is fluidized and conveyed upwards in the outer section of the mixing vessel.
空气流的剩余压力限定了穿透深度,最终将通过与物料的能量交换而消失。受气流(圆形向上倾斜)方向因素的影响,物料被流化且向料仓上部传送。
In the center area of the mixing vessel, the product is moving downwards and meets the nozzles again at the bottom. Through several mixing pulses the whole product is completely mixed.
在混合料仓的中心区域,锥形阀向下移动,并于底部与喷嘴相连接。通过数次的脉冲动作,物料被完全混合。
The expanded gas exits the mixing vessel through the filter.
膨胀性气体通过过滤器,排出于混合料仓。
Design:
设计
Mixer Size: 1000 – 100.000 Litres net volume
料仓尺寸: 1000-100.000 升(净容积)
Material: Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, and Aluminium
材质: 碳钢、不锈钢和铝
Protection Class:
防护等级
Electrical equipment: IP65 or Ex-protection
电气设备: IP65 或是隔爆型
Vessel construction:
料仓结构
Standard 0,5 bar overpressure
标准设计可超压 0.5bar
Pressurized vessel: up to 10 bar overpressure
加压料仓:最大可超压 10bar
pressure surge proof or pressure proof for dust-products.
压力波动保护或是压力保护,适用于粉尘防爆物料
Features:
优势
·Very short mixing time while maintaining a high mixing quality, even with products with different densities.
· 在保证极高的混合质量的情况下,混合时间极短,即便是处理不同堆密度的物料。
· maximum system performance at mixing and conveyor stations in one, up to 2000 tons per day possible
· 集混合与输送为一体,将系统性能发挥到极致,最大能力 2000 吨 / 天。
· minimum energy requirements 0.2 – 1 KWh / 1000 kg of powder, 6 – 8 KWh with Granule
· 节能,每 1000kg 仅消耗 0.2-1KW/ 小时,颗粒料为 6-8KW/ 小时
· Most gentle treatment of the product, very low abrasion.
· 以极其温和的方式处理物料,磨损率非常之低。
· No heat-development
· 不发热
· Very low wear out, even with aggressive products.
· 极低的磨损率,即便是磨蚀性较高的物料
· No mechanical moving parts.
· 无需使用机械传动部件
· No contamination of the product through gasket abrasion or lubricants
· 物料不会因垫片的磨损或是润滑剂而被污染
· Empties completely without build-up of product inside the mixer.
· 完全清空,料仓内无残留物
· Easy and fast cleaning through gas-cleaning
· 通过吹扫可以很便捷和快速地清洁
· Addition of fluids possible.
· 可添入液体中
· Mixing units in simple Design.
· 混合组件的设计非常简洁